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经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术中冠状动脉内心电图的应用研究
引用本文:沈珠军,朱文玲,黄超联,姜秀春,李燕华,韩丁.经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术中冠状动脉内心电图的应用研究[J].中国介入心脏病学杂志,1999(4).
作者姓名:沈珠军  朱文玲  黄超联  姜秀春  李燕华  韩丁
作者单位:中国医学科学院!中国协和医科大学、北京协和医院100730 北京
摘    要:目的 探讨冠状动脉内心电图(IC-ECG)在经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术(PTCA)术中的应用。方法对44例冠心病病人的51支冠状动脉行PTCA时记录IC-ECG和体表ECG,分析心绞痛组、心肌梗塞溶栓再通组、溶栓未通组IC-ECG的缺血性心电图改变情况,并与体表监护导联ECG相比较。结果96.1%的血管行球囊扩张时IC-ECG有缺血性改变;心绞痛组、心肌梗塞溶栓再通组及溶栓未通组的IC-ECG的ST段上移程度有明显差别。结论IC-ECG比体表ECG在反映心肌缺血方面更敏感,PT-CA时IC-ECG的ST段变化能一定程度地反映残余心肌的成活情况。

关 键 词:经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术  冠状动脉内心电图  心肌成活性

Usage of intracoronary ECG during the procedure of PTCA
Shen Zhujun, Zhu Wenlin, Huang Chaolian et al..Usage of intracoronary ECG during the procedure of PTCA[J].Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology,1999(4).
Authors:Shen Zhujun  Zhu Wenlin  Huang Chaolian
Abstract:Objective To determine the usage of intracoronary ECG (IC-ECG) in the procedure ofpercutaneous transluminal angioplasty. Methods 44 patients with 51 vessel IC-ECG during PTCA procedure were recorded. Three group of patients were compared, angina group, AMI with successfulreperfusion and AMI with reperfusion failed. Results 96.1% vessels had significant ischemia on ICECG during balloon inflation. ST segment elevation on IC-ECG had significant difference among threegroups. Conclusion IC-ECG can be more sensitive than surface ECG in reflecting cardiac ischemia. Insome extent, ST segment elevation on IC-ECG during balloon inflation can reflect the amount of viablecardiac muscle.
Keywords:PTCA  intracoronary ECG  Cardiac muscle viability  
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