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Serological Survey of Toscana Virus Infections in a High-Risk Population in Italy
Authors:Marcello Valassina   Melissa Valentini   Agostino Pugliese   Pier Egisto Valensin     Maria Grazia Cusi
Abstract:Toscana virus is the most important agent responsible for meningitis in central Italy. We report a serosurveillance study, using an immunoenzymatic assay, of 360 serum samples harvested from a high-risk population occupationally exposed to Toscana virus in two regions of Italy, Tuscany and Piedmont. The results indicates a seroprevalence of Toscana virus of 77.2% in the forestry workers, particularly in the Tuscany region. This fact is strictly correlated with the ecological niches specific for the survival of Toscana virus arthropod vector.
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