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机用镍钛器械进行一次法根管治疗的临床研究
引用本文:尤欣,郝怡,杨丽华,黄云.机用镍钛器械进行一次法根管治疗的临床研究[J].黑龙江医学,2008,32(9):698-699.
作者姓名:尤欣  郝怡  杨丽华  黄云
作者单位:大庆市龙南医院,黑龙江,大庆,163453
摘    要:目的研究ProTaper机用镍钛锉应用于根管治疗术一次法的疗效。方技将248例患者350颗患牙(包括牙髓炎、慢性根尖周炎)随机分为两组。实验组用ProTaper机用镍钛锉预备根管,对照组用不锈钢K型锉预备根管,实验组采用一次法根管充填,对照组采用常规治疗方法,记录根管治疗术后1周内疼痛反应情况及术后1年临床效果。结果实验组根管治疗术后1周内疼痛反应少于对照组(P〈0.05);两组间1年后疗效差异无显著性(P〉0.05)。结论ProTaper机用镍钛锉用于根管治疗术1次法能明显减少术后根尖反应,远期疗效可靠。

关 键 词:根管预备  根管治疗  机用镍钛

Clinical Research of One- visit Root Canal Therapy by Nickel - titanium Instrument
Institution:YOU Xin, HAO Yi, YANG Li- hua, et al . ( The Longncm Hospital of Daqing City, Daqing 163453, China )
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical effect of one-visit root canal prepared by ProTaper nickeltitanium instrument.Methods 350 teeth of 48 patients with pulpitis and chronic periapical periodontitis requiring root canal therapy were included in this study.Teeth in group 1 were prepared by ProTaper nickel-titanium instrument.Teeth in group 2 were prepared by K-file.The postoperative and long term effects were analyzed after treatment.Results There was statistically difference in postoperative pain between two groups P<0.05.There was no statistically difference between two groups after one year follow-up.Conclusion ProTaper nickel-titanium instrument might reduce postoperative pain in one-visit root canal therapy.
Keywords:Root canal preparation  Root canal therapy  Nickel-titanium instrument
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