85所中医医疗机构医院感染管理专职人员现状调查

目的了解某省县级及以上的中医医疗机构医院感染管理专职人员现状。方法采用统一的调查表,对该省县级及以上的中医医疗机构医院感染管理专职人员的基本情况进行调查。结果该省县级及以上的中医医疗机构共117所,参加调查的中医医疗机构85所,共128名专职人员,其中二级中医医院65所,专职人员82名;三级中医医院20所,专职人员46名。共83所(97.65%)中医医院设置了医院感染管理委员会,77所(90.59%)中医医院设置了独立的医院感染管理科,55所(64.71%)中医医院专职人数设置符合《医院感染监测规范》的人员要求,27所(31.76%)中医医院医院感染管理科专管医院感染管理,58所(68.24%)中医医院医院感染管理科兼管其他管理。专职人员专业主要以护理为主(91.41%),学历主要以大专为主(55.47%),职称主要以中级职称为主(54.69%),年龄主要集中在41~50岁(61.72%),从事医院感染工作时间主要在1~3年(45.31%)。115名专职人员具有医院感染管理岗位证书。结论该省中医医疗机构医院感染管理专职人员配备不足、专业结构单一、专业综合素质偏低,各级中医医疗机构领导应强化医院感染管理意识,加强专业素质建设,尽快培养多学科背景的复合型人才。

Status of healthcare associated infection management professionals in 85 traditional Chinese medicine institutions

ObjectiveTo investigate the current status of healthcare associated infection(HAI) management professionals in county and above levels of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) institutions in a province.MethodsThe uniform questionnaires were adopted to investigate the basic status of HAI professionals in county and above levels of TCM institutions in a province.ResultsThere were 117 county and above levels of TCM institutions in this province, 85 TCM institutions participated the investigation, there were a total of 128 professionals, including 82 professionals in 65 secondary hospitals, and 46 in 20 tertiary hospitals. Among the investigated TCM hospitals, 83 (97.65%) set up HAI management committees, 77 (90.59%) set up independent HAI management departments, 55 (64.71%) assigned HAI professionals that met The Requirements of HAI Surveillance Guideline, 27（31.76%）exclusively engaged in management of HAI, 58（68.24%）were also responsible for other management besides HAI management. Among investigated professionals, 91.41% were nursing staff, 55.47% received undergraduate course or above, 54.69% had intermediate professional titles, 61.72% were at the age of 41-50, 45.31% engaged in HAI management for 1-3 years, 115 professionals had management certificates.ConclusionThe infection management in provincial traditional Chinese medicine institutions are understaffed, professional structure is unitary, professional quality is low, leaders in different levels of TCM institutions should enhance HAI management awareness, strengthen the construction of professional quality, and cultivate multi disciplinary talents as soon as possible.