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彩超检查对阑尾炎的诊断及超声分型的临床价值
引用本文:梁志强,鲁艳秋. 彩超检查对阑尾炎的诊断及超声分型的临床价值[J]. 西部医学, 2009, 21(3): 445-447
作者姓名:梁志强  鲁艳秋
作者单位:1. 承德县医院彩超室,河北,承德,067400
2. 承德县妇幼保健院,河北,承德,067400
基金项目:河北省承德市科技计划 
摘    要:目的探讨超声对阑尾炎病变的诊断及超声分型的临床价值。方法对340例阑尾炎患者用3.5MHz低频探头检测阑尾区后,再改用7.5~12.0MHz高频探头反复扫描阑尾区,并以阑尾形态结构及超声显像表现为基础进行分析。结果340例阑尾炎患者,低频超声检出182例,诊断符合率为53.5%;高频超声检出306例,诊断符合率为90.0%;超声表现类型可分为:结构完整清晰型、结构完整难辨型、结构部分破坏型与无结构型。结论超声、尤其是高频超声能较好的检出各型阑尾炎病变,诊断符合率高,同时可对阑尾炎进行分型,能为临床手术提供重要的参考依据,可在临床推广应用。

关 键 词:阑尾炎  彩超  诊断

The clinical value of color Doppler ultrasound on appendicitis
LIANG Zhi-qiang,LU Yan-qiu. The clinical value of color Doppler ultrasound on appendicitis[J]. , 2009, 21(3): 445-447
Authors:LIANG Zhi-qiang  LU Yan-qiu
Affiliation:1. Department of Color Ultrasound, The Hospital of Chengde , Chengde 067400, Hebei ; 2. Maternal and Child health Hospital of Chengde, Chengde 067400, Hebei)
Abstract:Objective To study the characteristics of appendicitis with color Doppler ultrasound. Methods 340 patients with appendicitis were detected with color Doppler ultrasound with low-frequency (3, 5MHz) and high-frequency (7.5 - 12.0MHz). Results 182 cases of 340 patients were detected with low-frequency (53.6%) and 306 cases with high-frequency (90%). Conclusion Ultrasound, especially high-frequency probe, can effectively detect various types of appendicitis.
Keywords:Appendicitis  Color Doppler ultrasound  Diagnosis
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