| 某部战士和大学生体成分的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴瑛,张勇,赵敏,张萌,陈延丽,周永,糜漫天,赵染洲. 某部战士和大学生体成分的比较研究[J]. 转化医学杂志, 2016, 5(4): 226-227 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴瑛 张勇 赵敏 张萌 陈延丽 周永 糜漫天 赵染洲 |
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| 作者单位： | 海军总医院营养科,中国人民解放军71511部队,海军总医院营养科,海军总医院营养科,海军总医院营养科,第三军医大学军事预防医学院营养与食品卫生学教研室,第三军医大学军事预防医学院营养与食品卫生学教研室,武警后勤学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 军队指定性项目（BWS15B020） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的比较某部战士和大学生体成分,分析两者存在的差异性。方法随机选取50名战士作为研究组,60名大学生作为对照组,用体成分分析仪检测体成分。结果研究组蛋白质、瘦体组织、水分与体质量明显高于对照组(P<0.05),而体脂百分数明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论战士的体成分更优于大学生,有效的体育锻炼可能是影响体成分组成的主要因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 电阻抗 体成分 营养状况 体育锻炼 |
The comparative study of body composition between soldiers and college students |
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| WU Ying,ZHANG Yong,ZHAO Min,ZHANG Meng,CHEN Yanli,ZHOU Yong,MI Mantian and ZHAO Ranzhou. The comparative study of body composition between soldiers and college students[J]. Translational Medicine Journal, 2016, 5(4): 226-227 |
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| Authors: | WU Ying ZHANG Yong ZHAO Min ZHANG Meng CHEN Yanli ZHOU Yong MI Mantian ZHAO Ranzhou |
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| Affiliation: | WU Ying;ZHANG Yong;ZHAO Min;ZHANG Meng;CHEN Yanli;ZHOU Yong;MI Mantian;ZHAO Ranzhou;Department of Nutrition,Navy General Hospital;Chinese People’s Liberation Army 71511;Research Center for Nutrition and Food Safety,Institute of Military Preventive Medicine,the Third Military Medical University;Armed Police Academy; |
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| Abstract: | ObjectiveTo compare the body composition of soldiers and college students, and to explore the influence of physical exercise on body composition. MethodsFifty soldiers and sixty college students (control group) were included and their body compositions were compared and analyzed. ResultsBody protein, lean body mass, fluid and weight in soldier group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). However, the percentage of body fat was significantly lower in the control group (P<0.05). ConclusionThe body composition of soldiers group is better than that of control group, so effective physical exercise maybe the primary influence element of body composition. |
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| Keywords: | Electric impedance Body composition Nutritional status Exercise |
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