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诱导化疗联合放疗42例中晚期鼻咽癌近期疗效观察
引用本文:赵彩霞,任勇军,文世明,游箭. 诱导化疗联合放疗42例中晚期鼻咽癌近期疗效观察[J]. 重庆医学, 2009, 38(16)
作者姓名:赵彩霞  任勇军  文世明  游箭
作者单位:四川省南充市中心医院肿瘤中心,637000;川北医学院附属医院放射科,南充,637000
摘    要:目的 探讨亚叶酸钙、5-氟尿嘧啶(5-Fu)、顺铂方案诱导化疗联合放射治疗中晚期鼻咽癌的近期疗效.方法 随机抽取2004年1月至2008 年1月局部中晚期鼻咽癌(T3、T4),单纯放疗组(简称单放组)42例,诱导化疗联合放疗组(简称联合组)42例,共84例.在放疗前,联合组用亚叶酸钙、5-Fu、顺铂方案诱导化疗2周期.放疗开始均采用面颈联合野和下半颈切线野常规分割,DT36Gy后鼻咽部采用CT定位适形放疗和全颈切线野放疗,总剂量鼻咽部70~72Gy,颈部淋巴结阳性65~70Gy,淋巴结阴性60~65Gy.结果放疗结束后6个月,鼻咽部原发灶完全缓解率(CR):单放组为 66.67%(28/42),联合组为90.48%(38/42)(P<0.05);颈部淋巴结CR:单放组为61.90%(26/42),联合组为85.71%(36/42)(P<0.05).早期反应主要为白细胞下降和口腔黏膜炎,患者均可耐受.结论 诱导化疗联合放疗治疗中晚期鼻咽癌近期疗效较好,不良反应少,患者耐受性好.

关 键 词:鼻咽癌  放疗  化疗  诱导化疗

Short-term therapeutic effect for induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy in 42 cases of advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
ZHAO Cai-xia,REN Yong-jun,WEN Shi-ming,et al.. Short-term therapeutic effect for induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy in 42 cases of advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2009, 38(16)
Authors:ZHAO Cai-xia  REN Yong-jun  WEN Shi-ming  et al.
Affiliation:ZHAO Cai-xia1,REN Yong-jun2,WEN Shi-ming1,et al.(1.Department of Tumor,Nanchong Central Hospital,Nanchong 637000,China,2.Department of Radiology,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the short-term therapeutic effect for induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy(CRT) with calcium folinate,fluorouracil,and cisplatin in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC).Methods Forty-two cases of advanced T-stage(T3,T4) NPC were treated with radiotherapy alone(RT) from January 2004 to January 2008.Forty-twocases of advanced T-stage(T3,T4) NPC were treated with induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy(CRT) from January 2004 to January 2008.CRT group was treated 2 cycles induction...
Keywords:nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)  radiotherapy  chemotherapy  induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy  
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