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乙醇对发育期小鼠海马神经元数量的影响
引用本文:胡艳秋,蒋杞英,程相树,邓锦波.乙醇对发育期小鼠海马神经元数量的影响[J].河南大学学报(医学版),2007,26(3):20-22.
作者姓名:胡艳秋  蒋杞英  程相树  邓锦波
作者单位:河南大学,神经生物学研究所,河南,开封,475004;河南大学,神经生物学研究所,河南,开封,475004;河南大学,神经生物学研究所,河南,开封,475004;河南大学,神经生物学研究所,河南,开封,475004
基金项目:河南大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的:研究妊娠乙醇滥用对发育期海马神经元数量的影响。方法:采用C57BL/6 J小鼠,用胃饲乙醇方法建立妊娠乙醇滥用模型。对新生鼠(P0)、生后7 d(P7)、生后14 d(P14)小鼠海马进行N issl法染色,显微镜计数海马神经元的数量。结果:与对照组相比,低剂量组和高剂量组神经元明显减少(P<0.05);与低剂量组相比,高剂量组CA1区神经元明显减少(P<0.05);CA3区无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:妊娠乙醇滥用可使发育期海马神经元明显减少。

关 键 词:乙醇  海马  神经元数量  小鼠
文章编号:1672-7606(2007)03-0020-03
修稿时间:2007-05-23

Effects of the alcohol on neuronal number of hippocampus in developing mice
Hu Yan-qiu,Jiang Qi-ying,Cheng Xiang-shu,Deng Jin-bo.Effects of the alcohol on neuronal number of hippocampus in developing mice[J].Journal of Henan University,2007,26(3):20-22.
Authors:Hu Yan-qiu  Jiang Qi-ying  Cheng Xiang-shu  Deng Jin-bo
Institution:Institute of Neurobiology of Henan University, Henan Kaifeng 475004, China
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effects of the alcohol on neuronal number of hippocampus in developing mice during pregnancy.Methods: Clean-grade C57B1/6J mices were used,Model of alcohol exposure was established by intragastric alcohol,neurons in hippocampus were examined by Nissl staining at P0、P7 and P14.The number of neurons was counted under microscope.Results: The number of neurons manifestly decreased in low-dose alcohol group and high-dose alcohol group(P<0.05),especially in CA1 of high-dose(P<0.05).Conclusion: The number of neurons in the developing hippocampus manifestly decrease by alcohol exposure during pregnancy.There may be a closely relation between hippocampal neurons and low intelligence.
Keywords:Alcohol  Hippocampus  Number of neurons mice
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