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Analysis of the human alpha-globin gene cluster reveals a highly informative genetic locus.
Authors:D R Higgs  J S Wainscoat  J Flint  A V Hill  S L Thein  R D Nicholls  H Teal  H Ayyub  T E Peto  A G Falusi  
Institution:D R Higgs, J S Wainscoat, J Flint, A V Hill, S L Thein, R D Nicholls, H Teal, H Ayyub, T E Peto, A G Falusi, et al.
Abstract:Extensive molecular studies have characterized 15 dimorphic and 2 multiallelic genetic markers within the human alpha-globin gene cluster. Analysis of these markers in 9 populations has shown that the alpha-globin locus is remarkably polymorphic and is therefore an ideal marker on chromosome 16 for the construction of a human genetic linkage map. The combined analysis of 9 polymorphic markers has established alpha-globin haplotypes that provide the means to study the molecular genetics and common mutants of this cluster. The novel association of a conventional restriction fragment length polymorphism haplotype and linked, hypervariable regions of DNA should allow a comparison of the rate of change of such markers.
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