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Estimating spatial accessibility to facilities on the regional scale: an extended commuting-based interaction potential model
Authors:Paul Salze  Arnaud Banos  Jean-Michel Oppert  Hélène Charreire  Romain Casey  Chantal Simon  Basile Chaix  Dominique Badariotti  Christiane Weber
Affiliation:1.Université de Strasbourg; Image, Ville, Environnement,Strasbourg,France;2.CNRS, ERL 7230,Strasbourg,France;3.UMR 8504,CNRS/Université Paris 1, Géographie-Cités,Paris,France;4.UREN,INSERM U557/INRA U1125/CNAM/Université Paris 13/CRNH Ile-de-France,Bobigny,France;5.Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris6; Service de Nutrition,Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Ile-de-France(CRNH IdF),Paris,France;6.Lab-Urba, Institut d'Urbanisme de Paris,Université Paris Est-Créteil,France;7.Université de Lyon, INSERM/U870 INRA/U1235,CRNH Rh?ne-Alpes, Hospices Civils de Lyon,Oullins,France;8.INSERM U707,Paris,France;9.UMR-S 707,Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris6,Paris,France
Abstract:

Background  

There is growing interest in the study of the relationships between individual health-related behaviours (e.g. food intake and physical activity) and measurements of spatial accessibility to the associated facilities (e.g. food outlets and sport facilities). The aim of this study is to propose measurements of spatial accessibility to facilities on the regional scale, using aggregated data. We first used a potential accessibility model that partly makes it possible to overcome the limitations of the most frequently used indices such as the count of opportunities within a given neighbourhood. We then propose an extended model in order to take into account both home and work-based accessibility for a commuting population.
Keywords:
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