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2{alpha},3{alpha}-Epithio-5{alpha}-androstan-17{beta}-yl 1-Methoxycyclopentyl Ether in the Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer --A Preliminary Clinical Trial--
Authors:KUMAOKA, SOICHI   TAKATANI, OSAMU   YOSHIDA, MINORU   MIURA, SHIGETO   TAKAO, TETSUTO   HAMANAKA, YUJI   IZUO, MASARU   OKADA, TADAKAZU
Affiliation:1 National Cancer Center Research Institute Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo.
2 National Cancer Center Hospital
3 Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
4 First Department of Surgery, Osaka University Medical School
5 Department of Surgery, Gunma University, School of Medicine
Abstract:A new orally active anti-estrogenic steroid, 2{alpha},3{alpha}-epithio-5{alpha}-androstan-17ß-yl1-methoxycyclopentyl ether (10364-S) was given to 41 advancedbreast cancer patients. Most patients were given a daily doseof 20 mg. The study was preliminary and not a controlled trialusing an already proven androgenic steroid. The remission rateon giving this compound to advanced breast cancer was 11/41or 26.8% and the average duration of the remission was 10.5months. Hoarseness (8/41, 19.5%) and hirsutism (5/41, 12.2%) were relativelyoften seen as virilizing side effects. No unfavorable effectson the hematopoietic organs, the liver or on calcium metabolismwere recognized in the study.
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