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支气管哮喘与免疫调节
引用本文:李艳,戚好文.支气管哮喘与免疫调节[J].国际呼吸杂志,2008,28(7):400-402.
作者姓名:李艳  戚好文
作者单位:第四军医大学附属西京医院呼吸内科,西安,710000
摘    要:支气管哮喘(哮喘)是由环境过敏原引起基因易感人群Th1/Th2免疫失衡,Th2功能亢进而引起的.产生Th2细胞因子的CD4+T细胞在哮喘发生过程中起了关键的作用1].各种特异性致炎因子,调节性T细胞,抗原呈递细胞以及免疫球蛋白(Ig)都参与了哮喘的发生,本文就哮喘与免疫调节的关系以及免疫治疗的前景作一综述.

关 键 词:哮喘  免疫调节  调节性T细胞  免疫球蛋白E

Bronchial asthma and immunomodulation
LI Yan,QI Hao-wen.Bronchial asthma and immunomodulation[J].International Journal of Respiration,2008,28(7):400-402.
Authors:LI Yan  QI Hao-wen
Abstract:Asthma is caused by dysregulated Th2-biased immune responses to environmental allergens in genetically predisposed individuals.Asthma is characterized by cytokine pathology.CD4+ T cells that produce Th2 cytokines play a prominent role in the lungs of asthmatic subj ects.In addition,there are many other agents such as proinflammatory factor,antigen presenting cell and immunoglobulin E which all play important roles in the pathogeness of asthma. This text makes a review of the relation between asthma and immunomodulation,and the perspective of the immunotherapy.
Keywords:Asthma  Immunomodulation  Regulatory T cells  Immunoglobulin E
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