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Uniparental inheritance of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome b in Plasmodium falciparum
Authors:Alison M. Creasey  Lisa C. Ranford-Cartwright  Daphne J. Moore  Donald H. Williamson  Robert J. M. Wilson  David Walliker  Richard Carter
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Cell Animal and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, EH9 3JN Edinburgh, Scotland, UK;(2) Parasitology Division, National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, NW7 1AA London, England, UK
Abstract:The inheritance of an extrachromosomal 6-kb element has been examined in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. A single base pair difference in the cytochrome b gene from the 6-kb element of two different cloned lines of the parasite was identified, and used as a marker in a cross in the mosquito stage of the life cycle. Analysis of 59 individual hybrid oocysts resulting from this cross clearly demonstrated that inheritance of the cytochrome b gene was uniparental. This observation makes it possible to investigate the inheritance and evolution of cytoplasmic traits, including certain forms of drug resistance, in natural populations of this parasite.
Keywords:Plasmodium falciparum  Cytochrome b  Uniparental inheritance  Mitochondrial
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