武警某部干部脂肪肝的流行病学研究

目的　探讨脂肪肝在武警干部群体中发病率和流行病学。方法　对武警某部队 1784名干部作了常规肝胆B超体检。结果　脂肪肝群体发病率 12 5 %。其中 41～ 5 0岁年龄组最高。脂肪肝与许多因素密切相关 ,其中体重指数≥ 2 8者脂肪肝患病率开始增加 ,并与体重指数呈正相关。另外 ,饮酒及高血脂也是部队患病率高因素之一。结论　武警干部的脂肪肝发病率较高 ,与肥胖密切相关 ,呈年轻化趋势。

Epideminological Studies of Fatty Livers in the Armed Police Troops

Objective To investigate the epidemiology of fatty livers inarmed police troops cadres. Method Liver and gallbladder were rountinely examined with sonography for 1 832 cadres for physical check-up in the armed police troops during 1998～1999. Result The mass disease incidence of fatty liver were 12.5%, the highest incidence appeared in age 41～50. There are many things which related to fatty liver, such as alcoholic drink and hypertriglyceridemia. When the ponderal index≥28, the incidence of fatty liver were increased and positive correlative to ponderal index. Conclusion The incidence of fatty liver were high in the armed police troops, and acted in close coordiration with fat, and it occurred younger in average.