注意缺陷多动障碍不同亚型儿童生活质量研究

[目的]了解注意缺陷多动障碍不同临床亚型儿童的生活质量,并调查儿童生活质量与其智力水平之间的相关性.[方法]对符合DSM-IV ADHD诊断标准的653例儿童使用儿少主观生活质量问卷(ISLQ)评价儿童的生活质量,联合型瑞文测验(CRT)测试儿童的智力水平,了解ADHD儿童的生活质量状态以及与智力水平的相关性.[结果]...

Clinical study of the life quality in chidren with different subtypes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

【Objective】 To study the quality of life in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD),and investigate the relationship between the life quality and intelligence. 【Methods】 Test groups included 653 children diagnosed ADHD according to the DSM-IV were divided into three groups.Control group included 530 healthy children were matched with ADHD in age and sex.All were investigated with ISLQ and CRT. 【Results】 Compared with control group,the scores of peer intercommunion,school life,cognitive components,depression experience,anxiety experience and overall satisfaction in ADHD children were lower in significance(P<0.05).In ADHD-CT children,the school life scores were lower in more significance(P<0.01).The scores of overall satisfaction in ADHD-CT and ADHD-PI children were lower than healthy children(P<0.05).In ADHD children whose CRT were in the middle level scores,the scores of school life,self-awareness,cognitive component,anxiety experience and overall satisfaction were lower than ADHD children with high intelligence(P<0.05).The scores of self-awareness in ADHD children with middle intelligence were lower than with good intelligence(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 ADHD children have damages in life quality,especially for ADHD-CT,and ADHD children with different intelligence have different disorder in the life quality.