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周围型肝内胆管细胞癌的影像学表现
引用本文:陈雁,李槐.周围型肝内胆管细胞癌的影像学表现[J].中华肿瘤杂志,2000,22(4):318-320.
作者姓名:陈雁  李槐
作者单位:[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学肿瘤研究3所肿瘤医院影像 [2]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学肿瘤研究3所肿瘤医
摘    要:目的 探讨周围型肝内胆管细胞癌的影像学特征。方法 回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的11例周围型肝内胆管细胞癌的影像学资料。术前增行超声扫描(BUS)。11例中,8例行CT扫描,其中4例为先平扫后增强,2例行动态双期扫描,另2例先动态后延迟扫描。11例中有3例行MRI扫描,常规SE序列,TI加权组(T1WI)和T2加权相(T2T1),其中1例行动态扫描。结果 超声扫描所有病灶均呈低回声,均匀或不均匀。C

关 键 词:肝内胆管细胞癌  影像学  CT  MRI
修稿时间:1999-05-04

Imaging findings of intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma
CHEN Yan,LI Huai. Cancer Institute.Imaging findings of intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma[J].Chinese Journal of Oncology,2000,22(4):318-320.
Authors:CHEN Yan  LI Huai Cancer Institute
Abstract:Objective To study the imaging features of intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma.Methods The imaging features of 11 cases of surgically and pathologically confirmed intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. B ultrasonic scanning(BUS) was performed in all patients. CT was done in 8 patients, including conventional unenhanced scanning followed by enhanced scanning in 4 patients, dynamic double stage scanning in 2 patients, and dynamic double stage scanning followed by delayed scanning in the other 2 patients. Of the 3 patients received MRI, conventional SE series,T1WI and T2WI were performed in 2 patients, conventional SE series and dynamic scanning in the other one.Results All lesions were hypo echoic in BUS, homogeneous or heterogeneous.On unenhanced CT,the lesions were of low density with ill defined border. On enhanced scanning,moderate enhancement was observed at the edge of the lesions.MRI was of low intensity in T1WI and moderately high intensity in T2WI. Dynamic MRI and double stage CT scanning showed characteristic enhancement from the periphery toward the center of the lesion. Focal dilatation of the intrahepatic bile ducts around the tumor was seen in 6 cases and retraction of liver capsule in 3 cases.Conclusion To some extent, the imaging features of intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma are characteristic. They are useful for differentiating these tumors from other space occupying lesions in the liver.
Keywords:Liver neoplasms/radiography  Cholangiocarcinoma/radiography  Diagnosis  differential  Magnetic resonance imaging  Tomography  X  ray computed scanners
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