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骨科创伤学PBL教学模式对临床医学生批判性思维的影响研究
引用本文:张永兴,周栋,王玉元,赵庆华.骨科创伤学PBL教学模式对临床医学生批判性思维的影响研究[J].中国高等医学教育,2014(10):90-91.
作者姓名:张永兴  周栋  王玉元  赵庆华
作者单位:上海交通大学附属第一人民医院,上海200080
基金项目:上海交通大学附属第一人民医院教育研究课题(课题编号:20120101).
摘    要:目的:探讨骨科创伤学PBL教学模式对不同人格医学生批判性思维能力是否有促进作用.采用改良式加利福尼亚批判性思维调查问卷(CTDI-CV)和艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)对临床医学见习组进行了为期一学期(18周)的跟踪比较研究,并统计分析.结果:医学生的批判性思维能力水平在PBL实施后较以前有了显著提高(P<0.05),而且这种差异与学生的人格特征有交互作用.结论:PBL教学模式有助于提高临床医学生的批判性思维能力.

关 键 词:医学生  PBL教学模式  批判性思维

The effects of PBL in Orthopedic Traumatology on the Critical Thinking of the Students of Clinical Medicine
Institution:Zhang Yongxing, Zhou Dong, Wang Yuyuan, et al (Shanghai First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200080, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the validity of the PBL teaching mode on Orthopaedic Traumatology to promote the critical thinking skills of medical students with different personalities. Improved Californian Critical Thinking Questionnaire (CTDI-CV) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) are used to conduct a comparative-tracking study and a statistic analysis on the clinical intern students for a semester (18 weeks). Result After the PBL teaching method, the students" critical thinking skills have been promoted with a statistic significance ( P 〈 0.05 ) which has interaction with students'personality. Conclusion PBL can promote the critical think- ing skills of medical students.
Keywords:medical students  PBL  critical thinking
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