地方医学院校本科生科研创新活动参与现状的调查分析

目的：了解某地方医学院校本科生科研创新活动参与现状及影响因素。方法：对临床医学专业和药学专业本科生进行问卷调查。结果：两专业学生大都认为本科生参与科研有重要性,但不足10%的学生经常阅读专业文献和参加学术讲座。对科研活动参与途径的不知晓和缺乏时间为两个主要限制因素。结论：搭建本科生科研信息交流平台,减轻学生学业负担,改革学校对学生的评价机制,增加科研活动参与途径可以提高本科生科研活动参与率。

Investigation on current states of undergraduates to participate in scientific research in local medical colleges

Objective： To investigate the current states and influential factors of undergraduates to participate in scientific research in a local medical college. Methods： Undergraduates of specialty of clinical medicine and pharmacy were surveyed by questionnaire. Results： Most students thought that scientific research was very important,but only less than 10% of the respondents often read professional literatures and attende academic forums. The two main limiting factors were ignorance for participatory approaches to research activities and lack of time. Conclusion： Establishing information platforms,reducing burden on students,reforming evaluation mechanism and increasing accesses to scientific researches are effective measures to improve the participation rate of scientific researches among undergraduates.