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子宫内膜异位症异位内膜的超微结构及意义
引用本文:金海燕,周龙书,王欢. 子宫内膜异位症异位内膜的超微结构及意义[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2010, 25(15)
作者姓名:金海燕  周龙书  王欢
作者单位:1. 广州医学院第二附属医院妇科,广东,广州,510260
2. 暨南大学药学院药剂学教研室
基金项目:广东省中医药局科研项目
摘    要:目的:对子宫内膜异位症异位内膜腺上皮的超微结构进行研究,以求解析异位病灶本身所具有的特点及其在发病过程中所起的作用。方法:对子宫腺肌病和卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿的异位内膜腺上皮进行透射电镜观察。结果:卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿、子宫腺肌病的异位内膜腺上皮具有与正常子宫内膜不同的超微病理学特征。结论:子宫内膜异位症异位内膜的超微结构改变使其能够突破机体的防御体系在"异域"生长。

关 键 词:子宫内膜异位症  异位子宫内膜  超微结构

Utrastructure and significance of ectopic endometrium in endometriosis
JIN Hai-Yan,ZHOU Long-Shu,WANG Huan. Utrastructure and significance of ectopic endometrium in endometriosis[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2010, 25(15)
Authors:JIN Hai-Yan  ZHOU Long-Shu  WANG Huan
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the ultrastructure of glandular epithelium of ectopic endometrium in endometriosis,explore the characteristics of ectopic endometrium and its role in pathogenesis of endometriosis.Methods:The glandular epitheliums of ectopic endometrium from patients with adenomyosis and ovarian endometrioma were observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM).Results:The pathological characteristics of ultrastructure of glandular epithelium of ectopic endometrium from patients with adenomyosis and ovarian endometrioma were different from those from normal endometrium.Conclusion:The changes of ultrastructure of ectopic glandular epithelium in endometriosis make it easy to grow into endometriotic lesions.
Keywords:Endometriosis   Ectopic endometrium   Ultrastructure
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