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食管癌的表观遗传学特征
引用本文:黄锦,杨云生,郭明洲. 食管癌的表观遗传学特征[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志, 2009, 18(6): 493-495
作者姓名:黄锦  杨云生  郭明洲
作者单位:中国人民解放军总医院消化科,北京,100853
摘    要:表观遗传学是一门研究基因表达的学科,经典的表观遗传学包括DNA甲基化和组蛋白修饰,microRNA对基因表达的调控也属于表观遗传学的范畴。食管癌发生过程中表观遗传学的改变已成为目前的研究热点,为食管癌的早期诊断、治疗和预后提供了新的手段。

关 键 词:表观遗传学  食管癌  甲基化  组蛋白修饰  MicroRNA

Epigenetic characteristics of esophageal cancer
HUANG Jin,YANG Yunsheng,GUO Mingzhou. Epigenetic characteristics of esophageal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2009, 18(6): 493-495
Authors:HUANG Jin  YANG Yunsheng  GUO Mingzhou
Affiliation:(Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China)
Abstract:Epigenetic is a subject of gene expression research. Canonical epigenetics includes DNA methylation and histone modification. MicroRNA is also an important part of epigenetics. Study on epigenetic changes becomes a hot spot during esophagus tumorgenesis. Epigenetics may become a novel tool for esophageal cancer early detection, treatment and prediction.
Keywords:MicroRNA
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