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白英的化学成分
引用本文:任燕,张德武,戴胜军.白英的化学成分[J].中国天然药物,2009(3):203-205.
作者姓名:任燕  张德武  戴胜军
作者单位:烟台大学药学院,烟台264005
摘    要:目的:研究白英Solanum lyratum Thunb.全草的化学成分。方法:采用正相、反相硅胶柱色谱及Sephadex LH-20凝胶柱色谱和制备薄层等手段进行分离纯化, 通过波谱解析和理化鉴别进行结构鉴定。结果:分离鉴定出 11个化合物, 分别为薯蓣皂苷元(1)、剑麻皂苷元(2)、丁香醛(3)、丁香酸(4)、对羟基苯甲醛(5)、莨菪亭(6)、N-顺式阿魏酰基酪胺(7)、β-谷甾醇(8)、胡萝卜苷(9)、赤藓糖醇(10)、甘露醇(11)。结论:化合物 7 为首次从茄科植物中分离得到, 化合物10、11为首次从茄属植物中分离得到, 化合物 3-5 为首次从该植物中分离得到。

关 键 词:茄科  白英  化学成分

Chemical Constituents from Solanum lyratum
REN Yan,ZHANG De-Wu,DAI Sheng-Jun.Chemical Constituents from Solanum lyratum[J].Chinese JOurnal of Natural Medicines,2009(3):203-205.
Authors:REN Yan  ZHANG De-Wu  DAI Sheng-Jun
Institution:( School of Pharmaceutical Science, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China)
Abstract:AIM: To study the chemical constituents of the whole plant of Solanum lyratum. METHODS: The compounds were isolated by column chromatography over silica gel and RP-C18, and purified by Sephadex LH-20 and preparative TLC. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical property and spectral data. RESULTS: Eleven compounds were isolated and identified as: diosgenin (1), tigogenin (2), syringaldehyde (3), syringic acid (4), 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (5), scopoletin (6), N-cis-feruloyltyramine (7), β-sitosterol (8), daucosterol (9), erythritol (10) and mannitol (11). CONCLUSION: Compound 7 has been separated from Solanaceae plant for the first time, compounds 10 and 11 have been isolated from Solanum plant for the first time, and compounds 3-5 have been obtained from this plant for the first time.
Keywords:Solanaceae  Solanum lyratum  Chemical constituents
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