2型糖尿病颈动脉粥样硬化斑块与尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值的关系

目的：探讨2型糖尿病颈动脉粥样硬化斑块与尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值的关系。方法：用高分辨超声技术检测83例患者颈动脉斑块，并将其分组。检测各组患者尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值水平。结果：稳定斑块组与无斑块组比较，尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值无显著性差异（P〉0．05），不稳定斑块组与稳定斑块组、无斑块组比较，尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值均有显著性差异（P〈0．05）。结论：不稳定斑块患者血尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值增高，尿微量白蛋白肌酐比值与斑块稳定性相关。

The relationship between the carotid atberosclerosis plaque and MAIb/Cr in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Objective：To investigate the relationship between the carotid atherosclerosis plaque and microalbuminuria creatinine ratio （MAlb/Cr） in type 2 diabetes mellitus （T2DM）. Methods：The carotid atherosclerosis plaques were examined in 83 T2DM patients with high resolution ultrasonography. The patients were divided into three groups. MAlb/Cr were detected. Results： The level of mAlb/Cr has no statistical significant difference between patients with no plaque and patients with stable plaque（P ~ 0.05 ）. The lev- el of MAlb/Cr in patients with unstable plaque was significant different compared with patients with no plaque and patients with stable plaque（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions： The level of MAlb/Cr increased significantly in T2DM patients with unstable plaque. MAlb/Cr was correlated with the stabilization of carotid atherosclerosis plaques.