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微电脑对乳酸脱氢酶及其同工酶测定在胸水鉴别诊断的评价
引用本文:李基业,张祖贻,骆益民,沈其君,张智渤,刘明霞.微电脑对乳酸脱氢酶及其同工酶测定在胸水鉴别诊断的评价[J].东南大学学报(医学版),1988(4).
作者姓名:李基业  张祖贻  骆益民  沈其君  张智渤  刘明霞
作者单位:南京铁道医学院附属医院内科,南京铁道医学院附属医院内科,南京铁道医学院附属医院内科,南京铁道医学院卫生统计学教研室,南京铁道医学院卫生系,南京铁道医学院卫生系 八二届学生,八二届学生
摘    要:同时测定130例胸腔积液患者的胸水与血清 LDH 及其同工酶,并运用单因素和逐步回归的统计方法,探讨其在胸水鉴别诊断上的价值。结果表明胸水中 LDH 值有益于渗漏性质的区分,而无助于渗出液良、恶的鉴别,胸水中 LDH_4、LDH_5 与总的LDH 活力变化一致,具有同样临床意义。

关 键 词:乳酸脱氢酶  胸水  血清  鉴别诊断  微机  统计学

THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION OF LACTIC DEHYDROGENASE AND ISOENZYMES IN PLEURAL EFFUSIONS BY MICRO-COMPUTOR
Li Jiye zhang Zuyi Luo Yimin.THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION OF LACTIC DEHYDROGENASE AND ISOENZYMES IN PLEURAL EFFUSIONS BY MICRO-COMPUTOR[J].Journal of Southeast Univ: Medical Sci Ed,1988(4).
Authors:Li Jiye zhang Zuyi Luo Yimin
Abstract:We measured the lactic dehydrogenase and isoenzyme patterns in pleural fluids and serum from 130 patients with pleural effusion with an attempt to differentiate exudative effusions using single factor analysis and stepwise regression method.The results sugg- est that the determination of the pleural fluids LDH levels is of benefit for differentia- ting transudates from exudates but not helpful to the differential diagnosis of exudative pleural effusions.However,clinically,a determination of the pleural fluid LDH_4 and LDH_5 as well as the total pleural fluid LDH levels is helpful.
Keywords:lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)  pleural effusion  serum  differential diagnosis  micro-computor  statistics
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