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38例男性泌尿生殖道支原体感染与药物敏感性分析
引用本文:杨树春,李美清,李铁华.38例男性泌尿生殖道支原体感染与药物敏感性分析[J].内蒙古医学杂志,2004,36(11):909-910.
作者姓名:杨树春  李美清  李铁华
作者单位:1. 内蒙古自治区疾病预防控制中心综合门诊部,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010020
2. 呼和浩特市传染病医院一病区,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010031
摘    要:目的:观察男性尿道炎患者解脲支原体(Uu)和人型支原体(Mh)的阳性率、药敏试验,为临床用药提供借鉴.方法:从我中心性病门诊男性尿道炎患者中选择38例仅有支原体感染的患者,取前列腺液和尿道拭子培养支原体,观察支原体类型,并做体外药物敏感性分析.结果:38例支原体感染菌株中解脲支原体(Uu)阳性33例(86.8%).人型支原体(Mh)阳性2例(5.3%)、解脲支原体(Uu)和人型支原体(Mh)混合感染阳性3例(7.9%).药敏试验中敏感性最高的是克拉霉素、阿齐霉素、罗红霉素、司帕沙星;强力霉素、美满霉素次之;敏感性最差的是交沙霉素、壮观霉素.结论:男性泌尿道支原体感染以解脲支原体(Uu)为主,体外药物敏感性分析,敏感性最高的是克拉霉素、阿齐霉素、罗红霉素、司帕沙星;强力霉素、美满霉素次之;交沙霉素、壮观霉素最差,临床上合理选用敏感抗生素,进行规范治疗,可有效控制感染.

关 键 词:男性尿道炎  支原体  药物敏感试验
文章编号:1004-0951(2004)11-0909-02

Analysis of Mycoplasma Infection and Drug Sensitivity in Urethristis (Report of 38 Male Cases)
YANG Shu-chun,LI Mei-qing,LI Tie-hua.Analysis of Mycoplasma Infection and Drug Sensitivity in Urethristis (Report of 38 Male Cases)[J].Inner Mongolia Medical Journal,2004,36(11):909-910.
Authors:YANG Shu-chun  LI Mei-qing  LI Tie-hua
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the positive rate of Ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) mycoplasma hominis (Mh) and experiment of drug sensitivity,for providing evidence for clinical pharmaceutical treatment.Methods:Samples of urethal and prostatic secretions were taken form 38 patients with urethristis infected by single mycoplasma.The types of mycoplasma were observed.Drug sensitivities in vitro were analyzed.Result:The infected strain was Uu in 33 of 38 cases (86.8%),Mh in 2 of 38 cases (5.3%),Combined infection in 3 of 38 cases (7.9%).The Drug sensitivities of CLA,AzI,ROX and SPA were highest;that of Dox,Min were higher and that of Jas and SPE were the lowest.Conclusion:Uu is the main pathogen in male urethristis infected by mycoplasma.Proper sensitive antibiotics and standard therapy can control infection effectively.
Keywords:Male urethristis  Mycoplasma  Experiment of drug sensitivity
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