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基底动脉尖综合征34例分析
引用本文:魏丽玲,陈菁华,许楚芸.基底动脉尖综合征34例分析[J].中国基层医药,2005,12(12):1696-1697.
作者姓名:魏丽玲  陈菁华  许楚芸
作者单位:515041,广东汕头,汕头大学医学院第一附属医院神经内科
摘    要:目的研究基底动脉尖综合征(TOBS)的临床与影像学特点。方法对34例TOBS的临床与影像学资料进行分析。结果TOBS主要临床表现为意识障碍,眼球运动障碍及瞳孔异常,可伴视觉障碍,偏盲,认知行为异常及小脑性共济失调等。头颅CT或MRI最其特征性改变为双侧丘脑对称性蝶形梗死灶,伴中脑、小脑、枕叶、颓叶梗死。结论TOBS诊断主要依靠临床及影像学表现,MRI诊断优干CT,早期综合治疗可提高生存率。

关 键 词:脑梗塞  颅内动脉疾病  X线计算机体层摄影术  磁共振成像  基底动脉尖综合征  影像学特点
收稿时间:2005-08-30
修稿时间:2005年8月30日

Clinical and image features of top of the basilar syndrone
WEI Li-ling,CHEN Jing-hua,XU Chu-yun.Clinical and image features of top of the basilar syndrone[J].Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy,2005,12(12):1696-1697.
Authors:WEI Li-ling  CHEN Jing-hua  XU Chu-yun
Institution:Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College,Shantou , Guangdong , 515041, China
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical and image features of top of the basilar syndrone(TOBS).Methods 34 patients with TOBS were analyzed on its clinical and imagine features.Results The major clinical features of TOBS were unconsciousness,dismovement of the eyeballs and abnormality of the pupils,as well as vision disorder,partial blindness,abnormality of cognition and dystrophy,cerebellum ataxia and so on.The characterics of CT and MRI revealed butterfly infarction in both sides of thalami,infarctions were found in midbrain,cerebellum,occipital and temporal lobes also.Conclusions The diagnosis of TOBS mainly depends on the clinical and image features.MRI was better than CT.Comprehensive treatment may improve the survival rate of patients with TOBS.
Keywords:Brain infraction  Intracranial anterial diseases  Tomography  X-ray computed  Magnetic reso4nancc imaging
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