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重症手足口病合并神经源性肺水肿的机械通气治疗
引用本文:康杰,张碧丽.重症手足口病合并神经源性肺水肿的机械通气治疗[J].天津医科大学学报,2011,17(1):65-67.
作者姓名:康杰  张碧丽
作者单位:1. 天津医科大学研究生院,天津,300070;天津市儿童医院内科,天津,300074
2. 天津市儿童医院内科,天津,300074
摘    要:目的:探讨机械通气对小儿重症手足口病合并神经源性肺水肿(NPE)的治疗作用。方法:回顾性分析16例重症手足口病合并NPE患儿的临床资料。在常规治疗的同时,全部患儿予气管插管使用呼吸机治疗,呼吸方式为间歇正压呼吸方式(IPPV)+呼气末正压通气(PEEP)。结果:12例患儿肺水肿好转,其中10例患儿成功拔管病情好转,2例进展为多脏器功能衰竭家属放弃治疗;另有4例病情进展迅速于入院后3~17 h死亡。结论:机械通气治疗重症手足口病合并NPE是一种安全有效的治疗方法,能够降低死亡率,PEEP是使用呼吸机治疗NPE的关键。

关 键 词:手足口病  神经源性肺水肿  肠道病毒71  机械通气  儿童

Mechanical ventilation treatment of severe HFMD combined neurogenic pulmonary edema
KANG Jie,ZHANG Bi-li.Mechanical ventilation treatment of severe HFMD combined neurogenic pulmonary edema[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2011,17(1):65-67.
Authors:KANG Jie  ZHANG Bi-li
Institution:KANG Jie1,2,ZHANG Bi-li2(1.Graduate School,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300070,China,2.Department of Medicine,Tianjin Children's Hospital,Tianjin 300074,China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the treatment of mechanical ventilation for children with severe hand,foot and mouth disease(HFMD) combined neurogenic pulmonary edema(NPE).Methods: A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 16 severe HFMD cases combined NPE was performed.All cases were accepted tracheal cannulae and the treatment of mechanical ventilation which respiration pattern was intermittent positive-pressure ventilation(IPPV) and positive end expiratory pressure(PEEP) as well as conventional treatmen...
Keywords:Hand  foot and mouth disease  Neurogenic pulmonary edema  Enterovirus 71  Mechanical ventilation  Children  
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