糖尿病患者糖尿病知识知晓情况调查

目的　了解糖尿病 (DM)患者对DM知识知晓情况 ,为DM患者的健康教育提供依据。方法　采用单纯随机抽样的方法 ,对芜湖市新芜区天门山街道DM患者进行调查。结果　DM知识知晓率在年龄、性别、文化程度、DM家族史分布上差异均有显著性。其中年轻者、男性、文化程度高、有DM家庭史的患者DM知识知晓率较高。结论　进行DM健康教育时 ,应根据不同年龄层、不同文化程度以及不同家族史背景 ,采取不同的教育方式。

Sampling Investigation of Awareness Rate of Diabetic Patients on Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge

Objective In order to understand awareness rate of diabetic patients on diabetes mellitus (DM) knowledge and to provide the scientific basis for the health education. Methods Tianmenshan community was simple randomly sampled and their diabetic patients were investigated. Results It showed that the awareness rates of DM knowledge were significantly different in the distributions of different ages, gender, the degree of education and the diabetic family history. The awareness rates of DM knowledge were better for young people, the degree of higher education, male, the diabetic family history. Conclusions When we strengthen health education of DM, we should take different education ways according to the different stratum of age, the degree of education and the different family history.