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饰胶蛋白聚糖的抗纤维化和抗肿瘤作用
引用本文:马伟峰,谭毅,蔡绍晖,陈宏远,杜军,蔡绍皙. 饰胶蛋白聚糖的抗纤维化和抗肿瘤作用[J]. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2007, 24(1): 222-225
作者姓名:马伟峰  谭毅  蔡绍晖  陈宏远  杜军  蔡绍皙
作者单位:1. 重庆大学,生物工程学院,国家教育部生物力学与组织工程重点实验室,重庆,400044
2. 暨南大学,药学院,临床药理教研室,广州,510632
3. 中山大学,药学院,广州,510612
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家重点实验室基金
摘    要:饰胶蛋白聚糖(Decorin,DCN)属富含亮氨酸小分子蛋白多糖家族成员之一。大量证据表明:DCN通过结合并中和转化生长因子-β(TGF-β),干扰其与受体结合所致的胞外基质过度沉积,以产生抗纤维化和抑制疤痕形成的作用;DCN亦通过激活EGFR/MAPK/p21信号通路和抑制EGF—EGFR介导的促细胞增殖信号通路等机制,抑制肿瘤细胞增殖与转移。基于DCN以上两方面的生物活性,加之源于人体自身产生,其重组产品免疫原性较低,提示DCN对于慢性纤维化和肿瘤等疾病的防治具有潜在的药用开发价值。

关 键 词:饰胶蛋白聚糖  表皮生长因子受体  抗纤维化  抗肿瘤
修稿时间:2004-09-092005-01-18

The Action of Decorin in Anti-fibrosis and Anti-cancer
Ma Weifeng,Tan Yi,Cai Shaohui,Chen Hongyuan,Du Jun,Cai Shaoxi. The Action of Decorin in Anti-fibrosis and Anti-cancer[J]. Journal of biomedical engineering, 2007, 24(1): 222-225
Authors:Ma Weifeng  Tan Yi  Cai Shaohui  Chen Hongyuan  Du Jun  Cai Shaoxi
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Biomechanics & Tissue Engineering of the State Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.
Abstract:Decorin (DCN) is a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan gene family. Many studies indicated that DCN inhibited fibrosis and scar-formation by neutralization of TGF-P and interfering the binding of TGF-beta with its receptor, which induced ectopic deposition of extracellular matrix. Additionally, DCN can prevent the proliferation and metastasis of tumor cells by activating EGFR/MAPK/p21 signal pathway and inhibiting the cell proliferation pathway mediated by EGF-EGFR. It is suggested that the recombinant DCN had potential pharmaceutical potency in treatment of chronic fibrosis and neoplasm for its critical biological activities and low immunogenicity.
Keywords:Decorin Epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) Anti-fibrosis Anti-cancer
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