以手术切除为主的综合疗法治疗原发性肝癌:附108例报告

目的 探讨和总结以手术切除为主的综合疗法治疗原发性肝癌的方法和疗效。方法 回顾分析1999年1月～2002年9月实施的以手术切除为主的综合疗法治疗108例原发性肝癌的临床资料。综合疗法包括手术切除肝癌，配合射频、经肝动脉化疗栓塞、经皮酒精注射、皮下药物输注系统化疗栓塞、冷冻、生物治疗等方法。结果 手术死亡率0．9％，术后并发症发生率18．7％，1年内肝内复发转移率56．1％，远处转移者为17．9％，1，2，3年生存率分别为79．46％，61．83％，36．61％。结论 以手术切除为主的综合疗法治疗原发性肝癌疗效满意，其治疗后肝内复发及远处转移率低，能提高原发性肝癌的无瘤生存率和长期存活率。

Surgical comprehensive treatment of primary liver cancer : a report of 108 cases

Objective To explore the effect of surgical comprehensive treatment(SCT) in treating primary liver cancer(PLC).Methods The clinical data of 108 patients with PLC undergoing SCT in XiangYa Hospital from January 1999 to September 2002 were reviewed retrospectively. The SCT including surgical resection ,radiofrequency ablation(RFA),transcatheter hepatic chemo-embolization(TACE),percutaneous ethanol injection(PEI),TACE via drug delivery system(DDS),cryosurgery,biological treatment,etc.Results The postoperative mortality was 0.9%, and the postoperative complications was 18.7%,intrahepatic recurrent rate and remote metastasis within 1 year after SCT were 56.1%,17.9%.The 1-,2-,3-year survival rate after SCT were 79.46%,61.83%,36.61%,respectively.Conclusions Liver resection combined with other treatment methods can cut down the rate of intrahepatic recurrence and remote metastasis, and can improve the tumor-free survival rate and long-term survival.