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慢性肝病患者血浆游离氨基酸的临床研究
引用本文:王慕琪,童荪,孙增璞,蒋滢,黄美英,朱赓伯.慢性肝病患者血浆游离氨基酸的临床研究[J].苏州大学学报(自然科学版),1989(2).
作者姓名:王慕琪  童荪  孙增璞  蒋滢  黄美英  朱赓伯
作者单位:苏州市第五人民医院 (王慕琪,童荪,孙增璞),苏州医学院生物化学教研室 (蒋滢,黄美英),苏州医学院生物化学教研室(朱赓伯)
摘    要:本文对56例慢活肝.慢迁肝和肝硬化患者,以DANS-CI 荧光聚酰胺薄膜层析进行血浆10种游离氨基酸定量测定,HBV-M 和肝功能检测.其中26例作了肝活检病理学验证。结果表明临床诊断为慢活肝、慢迁肝和肝硬化患者,其血浆BCAA/AAA 分子比值均下降,其中(?)氨酸/酪氨酸分子比值的下降更有意义,健康人组为6.6,慢活肝、慢迁肝和肝硬化3组分别为3.0、1.7和2.3,均比对照组为低.经多元逐步回归分析提示这3组各自有相关性氨基酸浓度的改变,为今后选测氨基酸诊断不同类型慢性肝病提供了依据.

关 键 词:慢性活动性肝炎  慢性迁延性肝炎  肝硬化  支链氨基酸  芳香族氨基酸

The Clinical Study on Quantitative Determination of Plasma Free Amino Acids in Chronic Liver Diseases
Wang Muqi et al.The Clinical Study on Quantitative Determination of Plasma Free Amino Acids in Chronic Liver Diseases[J].Suzhou University Journal of Medical Science,1989(2).
Authors:Wang Muqi
Institution:Wang Muqi et al
Abstract:We had examined quantitative determination of 10 plasma free amino acid concentra- tions in 56 patients with various chronic liver diseases (chronic active hepatitis,chronic pro- crastinated hepatitis,hepatic cirrhosis) and compared with 29 healthy persons by DANS-CL reaction of polyamide thin layer chromatography.Meanwhile we had tested HBV-M and liver function in all cases,but 26 cases by liver biopsy.The result was as fol- lows:All cases showed decline of BCAA(branched-chain amina acid) / AAA (aromatic amino acid).The decline in Val/Tyr ratio was more significant,being 6.6 in healthy per- sons,3.0 in CAH,1.7 in CPH and 2.3 in hepatic cirrhosis.By multiple stepwise regression analysis,it is suggested that CAH,CPH and cirrhosis have changes of different amino acid concentrations respectively.Therefore,examining the dynamic changes of amino acid in plasma can provide important data for the diagnosis and treatment of various kind of chronic liver diseases.
Keywords:chronic active hepatitis  chronic procrastinated hepatitis  hepatic cirrhosis  branched-chain amino acid  aromatic amino acid
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