高度近视合并原发性开角型青光眼的早期诊断与研究

高度近视(high myopia，HM)是原发性开角型青光眼(primary open angle glaucoma，POAG)的高危人群。临床上我们发现原发性开角型青光眼与高度近视有着密切关联，所以认识高度近视合并原发性开角型青光眼时的临床特点，重视高度近视合并原发性开角型青光眼的早期诊断，避免漏诊或降低误诊率，有利于提高临床医师对该病的警惕性和早期诊断的水平。本文就高度近视合并原发性开角型的临床特征、早期诊断注意要点的研究进展等进行综述。

Early diagnosis and research of high myopia with primary open angle glaucoma

People with high myopia are high risk populations to have primary open angle glaucoma. Clinically, we found that patients with primary open angle glaucoma and high myopia is closely related. So to understand the clinical features of high myopia with primary open angle glaucoma and the importance of early diagnosis, to avoiding missed diagnosis or lower misdiagnosed rate, can help to improve the vigilance and level of early diagnosis of the clinicians. In this paper, high myopia with clinical features of primary open angle glaucoma, and the research progress on the main points of early diagnosis were reviewed.