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栀子化学成分及其药理作用研究进展
引用本文:孟祥乐,李红伟,李颜,余奇,万丽丽,郭澄.栀子化学成分及其药理作用研究进展[J].中国新药杂志,2011(11).
作者姓名:孟祥乐  李红伟  李颜  余奇  万丽丽  郭澄
作者单位:上海交通大学附属第六人民医院药剂科;上海中医药大学;河南中医学院第一附属医院药学部;黑龙江中医药大学;
基金项目:国家“重大新药创制”科技重大专项(2009ZX09502-021)
摘    要:栀子(Gardenia jasminoides Ellis.)是茜草科(Rubiaceae)栀子属植物,其干燥成熟果实作为中药栀子,具有泻火除烦、清热利尿、凉血解毒的功效。现代植物化学研究发现,该植物中含有大量的环烯醚萜类化合物,同时还存在一些有机酸、黄酮、香豆素、挥发油、皂苷、木脂素、多糖及其他类化合物;现代药理研究表明栀子具有抗炎、抗氧化、利胆、利尿、抗肿瘤、解热、镇痛、辐射防护、降血脂等多种药理活性,成为研究的热点。因此本文对最近5年有关栀子的化学成分和药理研究的新进展进行分类汇总,为其进一步研究提供参考。

关 键 词:栀子  化学成分  药理作用  

Advances in studies on chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Gardenia jasminoides
MENG Xiang-le,,LI Hong-wei,LI Yan,YU Qi,WAN Li-li,GUO Cheng.Advances in studies on chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Gardenia jasminoides[J].Chinese Journal of New Drugs,2011(11).
Authors:MENG Xiang-le      LI Hong-wei  LI Yan  YU Qi  WAN Li-li  GUO Cheng
Institution:MENG Xiang-le1,2,3,LI Hong-wei4,LI Yan1,YU Qi1,WAN Li-li1,GUO Cheng1,2(1 Department of Pharmacy,The Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200233,China,2 Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,3 Department of Pharmacy,The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan College of TCM,Zhengzhou 450000,4 Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China)
Abstract:Gardenia jasminoides Ellis,one genus of Gardenia,belongs to the family of the Rubiaceae.The fruit of G.jasminoides is widely used as a traditional Chinese medicine named Zhizi.It has significant biologic activities including antipyretic,antianxiety,diuretic effcts,Cooling the Blood and Detoxication.Recently,a large quantity of newly-emerging bioactive constituents from G.jasminoides has been reported.The unique constituents iridoid glucosides,and other types of active principles include organic acid,flavono...
Keywords:Gardenia jasminoides Ellis  chemical constituent  pharmacological activity  
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