| 焦虑特质与心率变异性及心率的相关研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘旭峰,苗丹民,肖玮,黄伟芬,刘芳,景晓路,刘平,张金荣,王伟.焦虑特质与心率变异性及心率的相关研究[J].中国行为医学科学,2003,12(6):630-631. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘旭峰 苗丹民 肖玮 黄伟芬 刘芳 景晓路 刘平 张金荣 王伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 第四军医大学航空航天医学系心理学教研室 西安710032
(刘旭峰，苗丹民，肖玮)，总装备部航天医学工程研究所 100094
(黄伟芬，刘芳，景晓路)，中国民航飞行学院体验中心 618307
(刘平，张金荣)，第四军医大学航空航天医学系心理学教研室 西安710032(王伟) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家 92 1课题分题 :正常青年男性情绪稳定性研究 (0 0 0 10 1) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨焦虑特质与心率变异性及心率的关系。方法 186名飞行学员 ,完成焦虑问卷并记录 5分钟短时程心率变异性。分析焦虑与心率变异性、心率的相关 ,并分组比较。结果 焦虑与心率变异性无显著相关 ,外显焦虑与心率呈显著负相关。低外显焦虑个体心率较快 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 用生理指标对焦虑进行评价缺乏敏感性 ,不同的指标对焦虑程度的变化敏感性不同 ,心率用于评价外显焦虑敏感性较好 ;个体自我陈述的焦虑程度与生理指标的变化可能不一致。
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| 关 键 词： | 焦虑 心率变异性 心率 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-8559(2003)06-630-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年7月7日 |
Correlation between trait anxiety and heart rate variability and heart rate |
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| LIU Xu-feng,MIAO Dan-min,XIAO Wei,et al..Correlation between trait anxiety and heart rate variability and heart rate[J].Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science,2003,12(6):630-631. |
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| Authors: | LIU Xu-feng MIAO Dan-min XIAO Wei |
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| Institution: | LIU Xu-feng,MIAO Dan-min,XIAO Wei,et al. Department of Aviation Psychology,Aviation Aerospace Medicine Faculty,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the correlation between trait anxiety and heart rate variability and heart rate. Methods 186 flying students completed anxiety questionnaire and ECG were recorded used to analyze the HRV. The correlation between anxiety and HRV and heart rate were analyzed and HRV and heart rate were compared between different levels of anxiety. Results No significant correlation was found between anxiety and HRV. There was an inverse relationship between manifest anxiety and heart rate. Low manifest anxiety individuals have faster heart rate than that of high manifest anxiety( P <0.05). Conclusion Physiological measures are lack of sensitivity to assess anxiety and have disagreement with self-reported anxiety. Heart rate has the more sensitivity to manifest anxiety. |
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| Keywords: | Anxiety Heart rate variability Heart rate |
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