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重硅油玻璃体替代物及其临床应用
引用本文:屠颖,魏文斌.重硅油玻璃体替代物及其临床应用[J].临床眼科杂志,2008,16(1):91-94.
作者姓名:屠颖  魏文斌
作者单位:1. 江苏省江阴市人民医院眼科,214400
2. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院眼科中心
摘    要:玻璃体替代物的产生和发展扩大了玻璃体视网膜手术的适应证并提高了手术疗效,目前临床常用的玻璃体替代物如空气、长效气体(SF6、C2F6、C3F8)和硅油比重都小于水,对于下方视网膜顶压效果都不理想,术后要保持一定的体位。重硅油比重大于水,可以对下方视网膜产生有效顶压。本文对重硅油的理化性质、实验室研究,临床应用等方面进行综述。

关 键 词:玻璃体替代物  重硅油  临床应用  视网膜手术  理化性质
收稿时间:2007-08-05
修稿时间:2007年8月5日

The clinical application of "heavy silicone oil" as vitreous replacement
TU Ying,WEI Wen-bin.The clinical application of "heavy silicone oil" as vitreous replacement[J].Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology,2008,16(1):91-94.
Authors:TU Ying  WEI Wen-bin
Institution:TU Ying,WEI Wen-bin.( 1Department of Ophthalmology , Jingyin People's Hospital ,Jiangyin 214400; 2 Beijing Tongren Eye Center ,Affiliated BeiJing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730, China)
Abstract:It is very important to curative effect and improvement of vitreoretinal surgery which was greatly improved as vitreous replacement. To date, it were often used clinically as vitreous replacement which include air, long acting gases( SF6, C2F6, C3F8 ) and silicone oil But these are all lighter than water that float upwards in the eye,leavinginferior retinal breaks exposed,and with postoperative head position. Heavy silicone oil is heavier than water and better to inferior retina. Therefore this review summarized the vitro study,clinical application, chemical and physical properties of heavy silicone oil.
Keywords:Vitreous replacement  Heavy silicone oil
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