Radiology of maxillofacial gunshot injuries. |
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| Authors: | D D Blaschke B Sanders |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Dentistry, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;2. Department of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan;3. Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;4. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;5. Department of Dentistry, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;6. Graduate Institute of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China;2. Engineering College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524088, China;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Quchan University of Advanced Technology, Quchan, Iran;1. Department of Legal Medicine, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan;2. Department of Radiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan;3. Lieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore MD21205, USA;4. Department of Diagnostic Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan;5. Forensic Science Laboratory of Gunma Prefectural Police Headquarter, Maebashi 371-8580, Japan;1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, PR China;2. Department of Radiology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, PR China;3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, PR China |
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| Abstract: | The relative advantages and disadvantages of conventional facial radiographic techniques, facial tomography, and carotid arteriography for gunshot injury cases are discussed. The conventional series of skull, facial, or cervical spine projections forms a base line upon which the more complex procedures may be added. Five cases illustrate the radiographic principles involved in the determination of gunshot fragment localization, bone fracture, soft-tissue swelling, and maxillary sinus involvement. |
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