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经皮肾穿刺取石术后不留置肾造瘘管的可行性(附23例报告)
引用本文:尹光明,何乐业,蒋先镇,戴英波,蒋志强,黄凯,阳建福. 经皮肾穿刺取石术后不留置肾造瘘管的可行性(附23例报告)[J]. 医学临床研究, 2008, 25(10): 1771-1772
作者姓名:尹光明  何乐业  蒋先镇  戴英波  蒋志强  黄凯  阳建福
作者单位:中南大学湘雅三医院泌尿外科,湖南,长沙410013
摘    要:[目的]探讨经皮肾穿刺取石手术(PCNL)后不留置肾造瘘管的指征及安全性和可行性.[方法]对23例进行PCNL术后未留置肾造瘘管的患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.[结果]23例患者均成功实施一期碎石取石术,术后未留置肾造瘘管.其中3例术中有活动性出血,无肾孟撕裂和胸部并发症,术后结石清除率为91.3%(21例),术后2例需镇痛处理.均未出现严重并发症;平均手术时间85 min,平均住院时间(8.7±2.6)d.[结论]可以在PCNL术后有选择的不留置肾造瘘管,术后痛苦少、恢复快和平均住院时间少.

关 键 词:肾结石  穿刺术

Experience of Tubeless Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy(A Report of 23 Cases)
YIN Guang-ming,HE Le-ye,JIANG Xian-zhen,et al. Experience of Tubeless Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy(A Report of 23 Cases)[J]. Journal of Clinical Research, 2008, 25(10): 1771-1772
Authors:YIN Guang-ming  HE Le-ye  JIANG Xian-zhen  et al
Affiliation:YIN Guang-ming,HE Le-ye,JIANG Xian-zhen,et al(Department of Urology,Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410013,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL).[Methods] Tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL) has been successfully performed in selected 23 patients.The data were analyzed for stone clearance and average time in hospital associated with tubeless PCNL respectively.[Results] All the patients were rendered stone-free or had clinically insignificant residuals with no renal puncture and no chest complications.Among them,3 cases had active bleeding during...
Keywords:kidney calculi  punctures  
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