退变性腰椎侧凸患者行后路手术的护理

目的 探讨对进行后路固定融合的退变性腰椎侧凸患者的积极有效的护理措施,以提高手术疗效,减少并发症发生率.方法 通过对34例退变性腰椎侧凸手术患者进行详细的术前心理评估与护理、术前训练以及术后生命体征的观察,通过各种措施预防早期并发症,进行积极康复训练等,观察良好的临床护理对促进患者康复的作用.结果 34例退变性腰椎侧凸患者术后均恢复良好,未出现因护理不当而导致的各种并发症,取得了满意效果.结论 提高对退变性腰椎侧凸的护理水平,对于提高临床疗效,减少术后并发症发生率,促进患者康复具有重要的意义.

Clinical nursing care of the degenerative lumbar scoliosis with posterior surgical treatment

Objective To improve the surgical outcomes and decrease the complication rate through ac-tive and effective nursing care in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) treated by posterior surgery. Methods Detailed psychological assessment, nursing care preoperafion, close observation postoperation, early prevention of the complications, active rehabilitation training were given to 34 cases of DIS patients surgically treated and effect of good clinical nursing on rehabilitation of patients was observed. Results All 34 patients with DLS had good recovery after posterior surgery, no complication occuned because of inappropriate nusing care. Conclusions Elevating nursing care levels of patients with DLS has a significant sense on improving the clinical outomes, decrease the complications and accelerate patients' rehabilitation.