| 先天性胆管囊肿（附28例报告） |
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| 引用本文： | 俞永涛,马赞林.先天性胆管囊肿（附28例报告）[J].宁夏医科大学学报,1999,21(3):177-179. |
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| 作者姓名： | 俞永涛 马赞林 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁夏医学院附属医院普外科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨先天性胆管囊肿的病因、分型、诊断和治疗方法。方法：回顾１９８６至１９９６年１０年间收治的先天性胆管囊肿２８例进行分析。结果：２８例中Ⅰ型１９例（６７８５％），ＩＶＡ型８例（２８６％），ＩＶＢ型１例（３６％）。Ｂ超检查２６例，２４例手术证实；ＣＴ９例７例手术证实。手术治疗为最佳手段，以囊肿切除为首选。本组２５例手术治疗，囊肿切除１３例（占５２％）。结论：Ｂ超为主要诊断手段。先天性胆管囊肿癌变率随病程延长而逐渐上升，故切除囊肿为首选治疗手段
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| 关 键 词： | 先天性胆管囊肿 诊断 囊肿切除术 |
A Report of 28 Cases With Congenital Cheledochal Cyst |
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| Yu Yongtao,Ma Zanlin,Lin Songgao,et al.A Report of 28 Cases With Congenital Cheledochal Cyst[J].Journal of Ningxia Medical College,1999,21(3):177-179. |
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| Authors: | Yu Yongtao Ma Zanlin Lin Songgao |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To study the cause type,diagnosis and treatment of congenital choledochal cyst.Methods:retrospectively analysing 28 cases with congenital choledochal cyst,collected from 1986 to 1996.Results:Among 28 cases,19cases(67.85%) belonged to type I,8 cases (28.6%) to type IVA and 1 case(3.6%) to type IVB.Among 26 cases examined by B-ultrasound,24 cases were confirmed during operation; 9 cases examined by CT-scan,7 cases were confirmed during operation.Operation was the best treatment and excision of choledochal cyst was first considered.Among 25 cases operated,excision of choledochsl cyst was performed. Conclusion:B-ultrasound was the majer method of diagnosis.The canceration rate of congenital choledochal cyst is gradually increased along with advancing of the disease. |
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| Keywords: | congerictal choledochal cyst diagnosis excision of choledochal cyst |
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