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Distal Radial Artery Access for Noncoronary Endovascular Treatment Is a Safe and Feasible Technique
Institution:1. Department of Radiological Sciences, Policlinico Gemelli Foundation, Catholic University, l.go A. Gemelli 8, Rome 00168, Italy;2. Department of Gastroenterology, Policlinico Gemelli Foundation, Catholic University, l.go A. Gemelli 8, Rome 00168, Italy;3. Department of Oncology, Policlinico Gemelli Foundation, Catholic University, l.go A. Gemelli 8, Rome 00168, Italy;1. Department of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, R-109, PO Box 016960, Miami, FL 33101;2. University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, R-109, PO Box 016960, Miami, FL 33101;3. The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire;1. Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore 308433;2. Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore;3. Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;1. Division of Vascular & Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, 25 Courtenay Dr., MSC 226, Charleston, SC 29425;2. Department of Radiation Safety, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
Abstract:PurposeTo evaluate safety and feasibility of distal radial artery (DRA) access for noncoronary interventional radiology procedures.Materials and MethodsAll interventional radiology procedures by means of DRA puncture from July 2017 to August 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Eighty-two punctures in 56 patients were included, mostly in male patients (84% vs 16%). Mean age was 67.8 years (range, 33.3–87.3 years); mean height was 172 cm (range, 142–190 cm); and mean weight was 83 kg (range, 43–120 kg). Procedural characteristics, technical success, and complication rates were gathered from the medical records and follow-up ultrasound when available. Prerequisites for DRA access were adequate radioulnar collateral circulation, sufficient radial artery diameter, and informed consent in patients initially intended for conventional transradial access.ResultsProcedures included transarterial chemoembolization (n = 34), yittrium-90 pretreatment angiography (n = 21), yittrium-90 administration (transarterial radioembolization; n = 20), and embolization of visceral organs (n = 7). Both 4-Fr (n = 35) and 5-Fr (n = 46) sheaths were used. Technical success of DRA access was 97.6%, with conversion to transfemoral access in 2 cases (2.4%). No major complications were reported as a result of DRA access.ConclusionDRA access is a feasible and safe technique for abdominal interventional radiology embolization procedures. No radial artery occlusion or other major complications were observed in patients who underwent follow-up ultrasound.
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