| 239株泌尿系感染病原菌的构成比与耐药性调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 张勇. 239株泌尿系感染病原菌的构成比与耐药性调查[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(5): 1046-1047 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 黄石市第五人民医院检验科,湖北,黄石,435005 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨泌尿系感染病原菌的构成比及耐药性,为临床医师合理使用抗菌药物提供科学依据。方法 239株泌尿系感染病原菌的培养、鉴定严格按照《全国临床检验操作规程》,采用常规方法进行;采用美国临床实验室标准化研究所推荐的K-B法进行药物敏感试验和评价结果。结果医院239株泌尿系感染病原菌中大肠埃希菌分离率最高,占64.9%;其次是肠球菌属,占12.1%;泌尿系感染病原菌对常用抗菌药物均产生了不同程度的耐药性,但糖肽类抗菌药物对革兰阳性菌100.0%敏感;碳青霉烯类抗菌药物对革兰阴性菌100.0%敏感。结论泌尿系感染病原菌耐药性呈上升趋势,应加强预防与控制。
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| 关 键 词： | 泌尿系感染 病原菌 耐药性 |
Constituent ratio and drug resistance of 239 isolates of pathogens from infected urinary tract |
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| ZHANG Yong. Constituent ratio and drug resistance of 239 isolates of pathogens from infected urinary tract[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(5): 1046-1047 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yong |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Yong(The Fifth Renming Hospital of Huangshi,Huangshi,Hubei 435005,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To approach the constituent ratio and drug-resistance of pathogens from infected urinary tract and offer the scientific evidence for clinically reasonable use of antibiotics.METHODS A total of 239 strains of pathogens from infected urinary tract were cultured and identified by routine methods according to the National Guide to Clinical Laboratory Procedures.Drug susceptibility testing was performed by K-B methods recommended by CLSI.RESULTS Among 239 strains of pathogens from infected urinary trac... |
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| Keywords: | Urinary tract infection Pathogens Drug resistance |
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