2007—2011年湖南省卫生杀虫剂样品检测结果分析

目的对2007—2011年湖南省农药登记卫生杀虫剂药效试验室收到的卫生杀虫剂样品的检测结果及有效成分使用情况进行分析。方法样品检测方法按国标（GB13917—92}及（GB／T17322—1998}，2009年10月后按国标《GB／T13917—2009}进行。结果2007—2011年共收到样品645个（包括非办证的48个），其中A级459个、B级95个、A／B级26个、不合格4个、无评价61个；645个样品中，蚊香197个、电热蚊香片53个、电热蚊香液76个、喷射剂和气雾剂173个、驱避剂42个、饵剂及毒粉（毒笔）55个、烟雾剂10个、蝇香34个、杀幼剂5个；有效成分中以菊酯类占多数，大部分蚊香类、气雾剂、喷射剂的有效成分为菊酯类农药。结论卫生杀虫剂的新产品新剂型不断出现，满足了人民日益增长的生活水平的需要。在全球倡导低碳经济的发展趋势下，卫生杀虫剂的毒性、药效、质量、安全性、环境影响等问题是今后主管部门监管的一个重点。

Analysis of the hygienic insecticides samples test results in Hunan Province in 2007 -2011

Objective To understand the test results and the effective ingredient usage situation of hygienic insecticides which registed in Hunan Pesticides Test Chamber in 2007 -2011. Methods Detecting these samples according to the National Standard of＂ GB 13917 - 92＂ and ＂GB/T 17322 - 1998＂ （ before Oct 2009 ） , ＂ GB/T 13917 - 2009 ＂ （ after Oct 2009 ）. Results 645 samples totally were received. There were 459 samples of A level,95 sam- ples of B level ,26 samples of A/B level, qualified 4 samples of disqualification,61 with non -evaluation. There were 197 mosquito coils ,53 electric mosquito-repellent incense ,76 electric mosquito liquid, 173 mosquito-repellent aerosol/ spray,42 repellent,55 poison powder , 10 incense,34 drive fly supplies and 5 larvicides. Pyrethroids was the majority effective components. Most of the mosquito coils, aerosol, spray were pyrethroid. Conclusion The new products of insecticides have met the people＇s increasing living standard needs. In the global background of advocating low carbon economy development, the toxicity, efficacy, quality, safety and environmental impact of hygienic insecticide will be the key items of supervision departments.