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阿坝州大骨节病病区居民大骨节病知信行调查
引用本文:胡晓琴,向莹君,李婷,李娟,侯丰苏,刘之月,曾子倩,袁萍,杨艳芳. 阿坝州大骨节病病区居民大骨节病知信行调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(9)
作者姓名:胡晓琴  向莹君  李婷  李娟  侯丰苏  刘之月  曾子倩  袁萍  杨艳芳
作者单位:四川大学华西公共卫生学院流行病学教研室,四川成都,610041
摘    要:目的 了解四川省阿坝州大骨节病病区居民对大骨节病的知信行情况.方法 采用自行设计的访谈式问卷,对阿坝州大骨节病病区13个村的939名常住居民进行入户调查.结果 调查对象的大骨节病相关知识总体正确率为37.8%,其中600人(63.9%)通过医疗卫生人员讲解获取相关知识;调查对象中833人(88.7%)关注大骨节病,874人(93.1%)愿意主食大米,853人(90.8%)愿意食用硒碘盐;833人(88.7%)坚持食用大米,561人(59.7%)坚持食用硒碘盐,最近l周食用蔬菜、猪牛羊肉、家禽及禽产品、鱼类的人数分别为892人(95.0%)、877人(93.4%)、276人(29.4%)、65人(6.9%).结论 阿坝州病区居民对大骨节病的认知、食用硒碘盐及饮食种类多样化的情况不容乐观,需有针对性地进行健康教育.

关 键 词:大骨节病  现况调查  认知  态度  饮食相关行为

Knowledge,attitude and diet-related behaviors of kaschin-beck disease(KBD) among the residents who live in Aba's KBD endemic areas
HU Xiao-qin,XIANG Ying-jun,LI Ting,et al.. Knowledge,attitude and diet-related behaviors of kaschin-beck disease(KBD) among the residents who live in Aba's KBD endemic areas[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(9)
Authors:HU Xiao-qin  XIANG Ying-jun  LI Ting  et al.
Affiliation:HU Xiao-qin,XIANG Ying-jun,LI Ting,et al.Department of Epidemiology,West China School of Public Health,Sichuan University(Chengdu 610041,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the prevalence of knowledge,attitude,diet-related behavior of kashin-beck disease(KBD) among the residents who live in Aba's KBD areas.Methods Totally 939 residents randomly selected from 13 villages of Aba's KBD areas were interviewed with a self-designed questionnaire.Results Of the respondents,the total rate of KBD-related knowledge was 37.8% and 600 people(63.9%) got KBD knowledge from medical and health personnel.Totally 833 people(88.7%) concerned about KBD;874 people(93.1%) w...
Keywords:kaschin-beck disease  cross-sectional study  cognition  knowledge  attitude  diet-related behavior  
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