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男性无精子症和严重少精子症患者SPGY1基因微缺失的检测
引用本文:杨艳红,姚元庆,苏明权,高萍,王晓红,尹国武,李东红.男性无精子症和严重少精子症患者SPGY1基因微缺失的检测[J].第四军医大学学报,2003,24(9):859-861.
作者姓名:杨艳红  姚元庆  苏明权  高萍  王晓红  尹国武  李东红
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学唐都医院妇产科,陕西,西安,710038
2. 第四军医大学西京医院检验科,陕西,西安,710033
摘    要:目的:研究Y染色体上无精子因子(AZoospermia Factor,AZF)的缺失与无精症和严重少精子症的关系.方法:应用PCR方法检测了40例正常男子、42例无精子症和31例严重少精子症男子基因组DNA中AZFc区的SPGYl(SPer-matogenesis Gene locus on the Y)基因.结果:无精子症患中6例SPGYl基因缺失(6/42);严重少精子症患中5例SP—GYl基因缺失(5/31);73例男性不育患AZFc区SPGYl基因缺失率为15%(11/73).40例已生育的正常男性对照均未检测到SPGYl基因的缺失.结论:Y染色体SPGYl基因缺失可能是造成男性不育的原因之一,有必要对男性不育患进行Y染色体基因缺失的检测。

关 键 词:Y染色体  男性不育  无精子因子  基因缺失
文章编号:1000-2790(2003)09-0859-03
修稿时间:2002年7月19日

Investigation of SPGY1 microdeletion in patients with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia
YANG Yan Hong ,YAO Yuan Qing ,SU Ming Quan ,GAO Ping ,WANG Xiao Hong ,YIN Guo Wu ,LI Dong Hong.Investigation of SPGY1 microdeletion in patients with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia[J].Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University,2003,24(9):859-861.
Authors:YANG Yan Hong  YAO Yuan Qing  SU Ming Quan  GAO Ping  WANG Xiao Hong  YIN Guo Wu  LI Dong Hong
Institution:YANG Yan Hong 1,YAO Yuan Qing 1,SU Ming Quan 2,GAO Ping 1,WANG Xiao Hong 1,YIN Guo Wu 1,LI Dong Hong 1 1Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710038,China,2Department of Clinical Laboratories,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710033,China
Abstract:AIM: To investigate the microdeletion of spermatogenesis gene locus on the Y (SPGY1) in patients with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia. METHODS: SPGY1 in AZFc was detected in 40 normal males, 42 azoospermia patients and 31 severe oligozoospermia patients by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). RESULTS: Six patients with azoospermia had SPGY1 microdeletion. The rate of microdeletion was 14% (6/42). Five microdeletion cases were found in severe oligozoospermia patients. Microdeletion rate was 15% (5/31). The average rate of SPGY1 deletion in patients with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia was 15% (11/73). No SPGY1 deletion was found in the forty fertile males. CONCLUSION: Microdeletion of SPGY1 in AZFc of Y chromosome may be one of the causes account for male infertility. It is necessary to detect the Y chromosome microdeletion should be detected in infertile males.
Keywords:Y chromosome  male infertility  azoospermia factor  gene deletion
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