皮肤鳞状细胞癌研究进展

近年来的资料分析表明,皮肤鳞状细胞癌发病率有逐年增高趋势,尤其在老年人中。由于皮肤鳞状细胞癌在临床和组织病理学上的多样性,因而误诊的情况常见。有鉴于此,对近年来有关皮肤鳞状细胞癌在基础和临床方面的研究进展,诸如流行病学、病因和发病机制、临床类型和表现、诊断和鉴别诊断、新的治疗措施及其预防进行了综述,以期对皮肤鳞状细胞癌的早期诊断、治疗选择和预防有所帮助。

Advances in the Research of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is one of the common malignant skin tu- mors.Recent data analyses reveal an increasing tendency in the incidence of CSCC,especially in the aged persons.Because of marked diversity in clinical and histopathological manifestations of CSCC,misdiagnosis often occurs.The current developments in basic and clinical investigations of CSCC,such as the epidemi- ology,etiology,pathogenesis,clinical types and manifestations,diagnosis and differential diagnosis,current management as well as prevention are reviewed,which may be beneficial to the early diagnosis,therapeutic options and prophylaxis of CSCC.