Choline acetyltransferase activity and [3H]quinuclidinylbenzilate binding in brains of scrapie-infected hamsters |
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Authors: | C Masullo M Pocchiari C J Gibbs D C Gajdusek |
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Affiliation: | Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20205 U.S.A. |
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Abstract: | Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity and [3H]quinuclidinylbenzilate binding were studied in the brain of scrapie-infected hamsters and sham inoculated controls. Although scrapie-infected hamsters showed no reduction of ChAT activity compared to the controls, they showed a decrease in the affinity and maximum number of post-synaptic muscarinic receptors. Scrapie virus thus alters the cholinergic system at the post-synaptic rather than at the pre-synaptic level. |
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Keywords: | scrapie choline acetyltransferase muscarinic receptor Alzheimer's disease hamster |
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