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低出生体重儿危险因素的1∶2病例-对照研究
引用本文:张扬,郑戈,陈双玲,史元峰,时松和,王爱英. 低出生体重儿危险因素的1∶2病例-对照研究[J]. 郑州大学学报(医学版), 1993, 0(3)
作者姓名:张扬  郑戈  陈双玲  史元峰  时松和  王爱英
作者单位:河南医科大学卫生统计与社会医学教研室(张扬,郑戈,史元峰,时松和),河南省南阳地区人民医院妇产科(陈双玲),河南医科大学卫生统计与社会医学教研室(王爱英)
摘    要:运用流行病学1:2病例-对照研究的方法,对某中小城市低出生体重儿(LBWI)发病情况进行了研究。结果该地LBWI发生率为5.55%,与国内其他地区结果一致;LBWI发生的主要危险因素为孕周、孕期产科合并症(妊高症、前置胎盘、胎盘早剥等)、孕后期主食量、孕期被动吸烟及孕期不良情绪。

关 键 词:低出生体重儿  危险因素  发病率  病例-对照

A 1:2 matched case-control study on the risk factors of low birth weight infants
Zhang Yang,Zheng Ge,Chen Shuangling,Shi Yuanfeng,Shi Songhe,Wang Aiying. A 1:2 matched case-control study on the risk factors of low birth weight infants[J]. Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci, 1993, 0(3)
Authors:Zhang Yang  Zheng Ge  Chen Shuangling  Shi Yuanfeng  Shi Songhe  Wang Aiying
Affiliation:Zhang Yang;Zheng Ge;Chen Shuangling;Shi Yuanfeng;Shi Songhe;Wang Aiying Department of Health Statistics and Social Medicine
Abstract:With the method of epidemiologocal 1: 2 matched case-control study,the risk factors of low birthweight infants(LBWI) in middle-small-sized cities were investigated and studied. The results revealedthat the incidence of LBWI in this area was 5. 55%,which showed no difference with the incidence ofother areas of China; and the main risk factors were gestational age, obstetrical complications (EBPsyndrome,placenta previa,etc.),principal food amount in the later stage of pregnancy,passive smok-ing during pregnancy,and maternal ill emotion during pregnancy.
Keywords:low birth weght infant  risk factor  incidence  case--control study
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