盆腔脓肿12例分析

目的探讨减少盆腔脓肿（PA）的误诊及治疗方法。方法对12例PA患者病史、诊治经过及转归进行回顾性分析。结果本组误诊率为41.7%。11例住院手术治疗,10例随访1年无下腹痛及盆腔包块现象。结论详细的病史采集（尤其是月经史,既往史）及严格的体格检查可以减少误诊。手术治疗PA具有治疗及时、疗效好、恢复快等优点。

Analysis of 12 cases of pelvic abscess

Objective To study how to reduce the misdiagnosis of pelvic abscess （PA）and treate. Methods The data about medical history, treatment and prognosis of twelve patients with PA were reviewed. Results The misdiagnosis rate in this group was 41.7%, eleven patients were treated by surgery, there was 1 ease of surgical treatment history. Ten patients could be linked to were followe-up for one year, There were no history of abdominal pain and pelvic mass. Conclusion Collecting detailed medical history （especially menstrual history, past history） and earnest examination will be helpful to differential diagnosis. Surgery for PA have advantages as prompt diagnosis, rapid effect, and quick recovery.