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医院内泌尿系侵袭性真菌感染流行病学及危险因素分析
引用本文:杨静,冯文莉,奚志琴,张谨宇,王艳青. 医院内泌尿系侵袭性真菌感染流行病学及危险因素分析[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志, 2011, 0(9)
作者姓名:杨静  冯文莉  奚志琴  张谨宇  王艳青
作者单位:山西医科大学第二医院皮肤性病科;
摘    要:
目的:探讨医院内侵袭性泌尿系真菌感染的流行病学及危险因素。方法:对2005年-2010年可疑泌尿系统真菌感染住院患者的尿液进行培养鉴定,分析泌尿系侵袭性真菌感染的菌种分布情况,同时对60例病例完整的泌尿道IFI患者和62例对照组患者采用前瞻性病例对照研究,采用SPSS13.0软件进行卡方检验、单因素及多因素回归分析,分析其发生的危险因素。结果:6年共检测出240例尿液侵袭性真菌感染,仍以白念珠菌最多,占35.4%,科室分布以内分泌科发病率最高,占22.08%。Logistic回归分析结果显示:性别、病原菌检出时间和体温是发生泌尿系侵袭性真菌感染的危险因素。结论:医院内泌尿系真菌感染仍以白念珠菌为著。泌尿系侵袭性真菌感染发病率有上升趋势,病死率高,因此早期发现泌尿系真菌感染,早期干预,以减少泌尿系侵袭性真菌感染的发生。

关 键 词:泌尿系  侵袭性真菌感染  危险因素  

Analysis of epidemiology and relevant risk factors of patients with Nosocomial Fungal Infection in Uninary System
YANG Jing,FENG Wen-li,XI Zhi-qin,ZHANG Jin-yu,WANG Yan-qing. Analysis of epidemiology and relevant risk factors of patients with Nosocomial Fungal Infection in Uninary System[J]. Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2011, 0(9)
Authors:YANG Jing  FENG Wen-li  XI Zhi-qin  ZHANG Jin-yu  WANG Yan-qing
Affiliation:YANG Jing,FENG Wen-li,XI Zhi-qin,ZHANG Jin-yu,WANG Yan-qing(Department of Dermatovenereology,The Second Hospital of The Medical University of Shanxi,Taiyuan 030001,China)
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the epidemiology and relevant risk factors of urinary tract invasive fungal infection(IFI) in hospital.Methods: To culture and identify the urine of hospitalized patients with suspicious fungal infection in urinary system from 2005 to 2010,analyze the strain distribution of urinary invasive fungal infections.At the same time,60 cases of urinary tract IFI patients and 62 control patients were used for prospectie case-control studies,and the occurrence risk factors were analyzed usin...
Keywords:Urinary tract  Invasive fungal infections  Risk factor  
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