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宫颈癌外周血T淋巴细胞亚群的检测及临床意义
引用本文:孙艳,初永丽,薛江楠,张晓姝.宫颈癌外周血T淋巴细胞亚群的检测及临床意义[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2011(12).
作者姓名:孙艳  初永丽  薛江楠  张晓姝
作者单位:青岛大学附属烟台毓璜顶医院妇科;滨州医学院免疫学教研室;
摘    要:目的:研究宫颈癌患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群的变化,探讨肿瘤免疫逃逸与宫颈癌发病机制的关系。方法:采用免疫荧光法及流式细胞术分别检测30例子宫平滑肌瘤、32例CIN III级和35例宫颈癌患者外周血CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞的分布变化。结果:(1)与子宫肌瘤组比较,宫颈癌组外周血CD4+T细胞百分比升高(P<0.05);CD4+T细胞百分比在宫颈癌组和CIN III组之间无明显差异(P>0.05)。(2)CD8+T细胞百分比在子宫肌瘤与宫颈癌组之间、宫颈癌组与CIN III组之间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:宫颈癌患者外周血T细胞各亚群比例重新分布,通过使CD4+T细胞百分比升高,影响了体内的抗肿瘤的免疫应答、参与了肿瘤免疫逃逸。而在宫颈原位癌进展至浸润癌的过程中,体内免疫功能的无显著变化,推测还有其他因素综合作用参与宫颈癌的发病机制。

关 键 词:T淋巴细胞亚群  宫颈肿瘤  肿瘤逃逸  

Detection of T-1ymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood of patients with cervical cancer and its clinical significance
SUN Yan,CHU Yong-li,XUE Jiang-nan,ZHANG Xiao-shu.Detection of T-1ymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood of patients with cervical cancer and its clinical significance[J].Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology,2011(12).
Authors:SUN Yan  CHU Yong-li  XUE Jiang-nan  ZHANG Xiao-shu
Institution:SUN Yan1,CHU Yong-li1,XUE Jiang-nan2,ZHANG Xiao-shu2(1.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University,Yantai 264000,China,2.Departmemt of Immunology,Binzhou Medical University,China)
Abstract:Objective:To study the percentage of T-1ymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood of the patients with cervical cancer,and explore the relation between the pathogenesis of cervical cancer and the tumor escape.Methods: The immunofluorescence technique and the flow cytometry were used to detect the percentage of CD4+ T cells,CD8+ T cells in PBMC of 30 patients with the leiomyoma of the uterus,32 patients with CIN III and 35 patients with the invasive cervical carcinoma respectively.Results:(1) Compared with the l...
Keywords:T-lymphocyte subsets  Uterine cervical neoplasms  Tumor escape  
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