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287株鲍曼不动杆菌的临床分布及耐药性分析
引用本文:钟伟明,何浩瑜,梁景欣.287株鲍曼不动杆菌的临床分布及耐药性分析[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2011(8).
作者姓名:钟伟明  何浩瑜  梁景欣
作者单位:广西贵港市妇幼保健院检验科;
摘    要:目的:调查医院鲍曼不动杆菌分布及药物耐药情况。方法:采集2008年1月-2009年10月年临床标本,并进行鲍曼不动杆菌分离培养、鉴定及药物敏感试验。结果:共分离出鲍曼不动杆菌287株,其中85.37%分离来自痰标本,42.16%来自儿科。鲍曼不动杆菌对亚胺培南耐药率最低,为10.10%,其次为头孢哌酮/舒巴坦,为27.87%,对其他抗菌药物耐药率高达70.38%~97.91%。结论:鲍曼不动杆菌主要侵犯儿科患者,主要分离部位是呼吸道;耐药率最低是亚胺培南,临床用药要根据药敏结果来选择很有必要。

关 键 词:鲍曼不动杆菌  耐药性  分布  

Analysis on the clinic distribution and resistance of 287 strains of acinetobacter baumannii
ZHONG Wei-ming,HE Hao-yu,LIANG Jing-xin.Analysis on the clinic distribution and resistance of 287 strains of acinetobacter baumannii[J].Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology,2011(8).
Authors:ZHONG Wei-ming  HE Hao-yu  LIANG Jing-xin
Institution:ZHONG Wei-ming,HE Hao-yu,LIANG Jing-xin(Clinical Laboratory of Guigang Municipal Women and Children Health Hospital,Guangxi Province,Guigang 537100,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the distribution of acinetobacter baumannii and the drug resistance in patients in our hospital.Methods:Bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test of strains of acinetobacter baumannii from patients in our hospital collected from January 2008 to October 2009 were done.Results:287 strains of acinetobacter baumannii were isolated from patients in our hospital,in which 85.37% were separated from sputum samples and 42.16% from pediatrics.The resistance rate of acinetobacter baumannii w...
Keywords:Acinetobacter baumannii  Drug resistance  Distribution  
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